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ELF4 p.Arg604His

c.1811G>A · VCV4017476

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Conflicting submitters
Classification
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
ClinVar
Review
Conflicting submitters ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
AlphaMissense
likely benign
0.0603 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00882%, nfe)
Missense predictors
0/3 damaging
AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.0603likely benign
REVEL0.036moderately benign-leaning
SaProtLLR -6.48tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.51GERP 1.4, phastCons 0.067
Regional constrainto/e 0.97unconstrained · MANE · 2,786 bp · p 0.57 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD15.3PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00882% European (non-Finnish) · 79/895,257 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0072% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00666%
Overall 0.0076% 92/1,210,394 alleles · very rare exomes 87/1,098,221 · genomes 5/112,173 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0126% 7,938
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.00882% 11,332
South Asian 0.00879% 11,371
Admixed American 0.00436% 22,924

Remaining individuals shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ELF4
Protein
p.Arg604His
Coding
c.1811G>A
MANE Select
NM_001421
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chrX:130066902 (GRCh38)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 49.77
Residue 604
a UniProt-annotated variant site (no effect on transcriptional activity shown in ifnb1 promoter-driven luciferase assay); the 'disordered' region
Full ELF4 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/elf4-p-arg604his (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown