Send feedback

ERCC8 p.Glu22=

c.66G>A · rs149130938 · VCV354023

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Conflicting submitters
Classification
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
ClinVar
Review
Conflicting submitters ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 6 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.231%, mid)
Conditions
1
Cockayne syndrome type 1

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL0.028moderately benign-leaning
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2.2GERP 1.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD11.87PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.231% Middle Eastern · 14/6,060 alleles
Filtering AF 0.14% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.129%
Overall 0.124% 1,994/1,613,934 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.29% 344
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.231% 433
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.152% 658
European (non-Finnish) 0.137% 730
Admixed American 0.115% 870
South Asian 0.09% 1,111
African / African-American 0.028% 3,573
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0156% 6,403

Ashkenazi Jewish shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ERCC8
Protein
p.Glu22=
Coding
c.66G>A
MANE Select
NM_000082
dbSNP
rs149130938
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr5:60944943 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.608 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 91.72 · 16 PDB
Residue 22
an α-helix
Full ERCC8 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Cockayne syndrome type 1 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Cockayne syndrome (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
All ages
Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ercc8-p-glu22 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown