Is FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G) pathogenic?

FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G) is classified Uncertain significance in FLCN (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-08-03). AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic (0.965); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome.

What condition is associated with FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G)?

FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G) is associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome (ClinVar).

How common is FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G) in the general population?

FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about FLCN p.Ile175Ser (c.524T>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely pathogenic (score 0.965) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

FLCN p.Ile175Ser

c.524T>G · VCV4742370

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely pathogenic

0.965 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

3/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.965	likely pathogenic
REVEL	0.861	moderately pathogenic-leaning
SaProt	LLR -11.78	damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this damaging.
Splicing
SpliceAI	<0.2	no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 11	GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.84	unconstrained · MANE · 14 kb · p 1.4e-05 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	26.5	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean damaging — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: FLCN
Protein: p.Ile175Ser
Coding: c.524T>G
MANE Select: NM_144997
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:17224016 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.487 · pLI 0.99 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 79.14 · 4 PDB
Residue 175: the udenn flcn/smcr8-type domain; a UniProt-annotated variant site (in psp); a β-strand

Full FLCN gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

FLCN p.Ile175Phe Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
FLCN p.Ile175= Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ★ same residue
FLCN p.Ile175Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
FLCN p.Ile175fs Pathogenic ★ same residue
FLCN p.Ile175Leu Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
FLCN p.Ile175Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
FLCN c.1062+1G>A Pathogenic ★★ same condition
FLCN c.1062+2T>G Pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/flcn-p-ile175ser (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown