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FOXC2 p.Pro310=

c.930C>T · VCV4931682

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.0011%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.3GERP -3.5
Overall
CADD5.897PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0011% European (non-Finnish) · 11/1,000,250 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00059% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000431%
Overall 0.000879% 11/1,252,018 alleles · very rare exomes 10/1,101,862 · genomes 1/150,156 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
FOXC2
Protein
p.Pro310=
Coding
c.930C>T
MANE Select
NM_005251
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr16:86568265 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.807 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 56.45 · 8 PDB
Full FOXC2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/foxc2-p-pro310 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown