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FREM2 p.Ala1703=

c.5109C>T · rs11619157 · VCV702098

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 5 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.397%, sas)
Conditions
2
isolated cryptophthalmia

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -3.5GERP -4.9
Overall
CADD4.709PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.397% South Asian · 362/91,078 alleles
Filtering AF 0.364% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.35%
Overall 0.191% 3,076/1,613,698 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.397% 252
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.345% 290
Middle Eastern 0.297% 337
European (non-Finnish) 0.202% 496
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.165% 607
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0737% 1,357
Admixed American 0.0716% 1,396
African / African-American 0.0267% 3,751
East Asian 0.00223% 44,880

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
FREM2
Protein
p.Ala1703=
Coding
c.5109C>T
MANE Select
NM_207361
dbSNP
rs11619157
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr13:38692453 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.588 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Residue 1703
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in cryptop)
Full FREM2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/frem2-p-ala1703 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown