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GFM1 p.Val125Met

c.373G>A · rs200923387 · VCV343923

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Conflicting submitters
Classification
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
ClinVar
Review
Conflicting submitters ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 6 submitters
AlphaMissense
likely pathogenic
0.8969 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.025%, amr)
Missense predictors
3/3 damaging
AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt
Conditions
1
hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.8969likely pathogenic
REVEL0.81moderately pathogenic-leaning
SaProtLLR -11.72damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this damaging.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 12GERP 2.1, phastCons 1
Regional constrainto/e 0.93unconstrained · MANE · 47 kb · p 0.033 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD31.0PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.025% Admixed American · 15/59,884 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0154% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0125%
Overall 0.0172% 278/1,612,956 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 245/1,460,710 · genomes 33/152,246 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.679% 147
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.048% 2,081
Admixed Americangrpmax 0.025% 3,992
European (non-Finnish) 0.00263% 38,051
African / African-American 0.00133% 74,936

Ashkenazi Jewish shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
GFM1
Protein
p.Val125Met
Coding
c.373G>A
MANE Select
NM_024996
dbSNP
rs200923387
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr3:158646748 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.829 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 82.36 · 5 PDB
Residue 125
the tr-type g domain; a β-strand
Full GFM1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Neonatal

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/gfm1-p-val125met (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown