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HK2 p.Thr331=

c.993C>T · rs61751209 · VCV3039056

Likely benign No assertion criteria
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
No assertion criteria ☆☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.83%, sas)
Conditions
1
HK2-related disorder

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -5.3GERP -4.1
Overall
CADD0.139PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.83% South Asian · 1,670/91,088 alleles
Filtering AF 1.76% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.73%
Overall 0.797% 12,871/1,614,152 alleles · low-frequency exomes 12,021/1,461,880 · genomes 850/152,272 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 1.83% 55
European (non-Finnish) 0.869% 115
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.619% 162
Admixed American 0.568% 176
Middle Eastern 0.445% 225
African / African-American 0.145% 688
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0765% 1,307
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0743% 1,346
East Asian 0.0379% 2,639

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
HK2
Protein
p.Thr331=
Coding
c.993C>T
MANE Select
NM_000189
dbSNP
rs61751209
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:74877283 (GRCh38)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 82.81
Residue 331
the 'sufficient for interaction with microtubules' region
Full HK2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

HK2-related disorder

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/hk2-p-thr331 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown