Is IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T) pathogenic?

IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T) is classified Likely benign in IL2RA (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-08-21). Very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr); Associated with immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency.

What condition is associated with IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T)?

IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T) is associated with immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency (ClinVar).

How common is IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T) in the general population?

IL2RA p.Ala34= (c.102C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr) (gnomAD).

How is Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

IL2RA p.Ala34=

c.102C>T · VCV4763184

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr)

Conditions

immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL	0.06	moderately benign-leaning
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 2.6	GERP -0.36, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	11.6	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00167% Admixed American · 1/60,026 alleles

Overall 6.84e-05% 1/1,461,472 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: IL2RA
Protein: p.Ala34=
Coding: c.102C>T
MANE Select: NM_000417
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr10:6025988 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.906 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 72.72 · 10 PDB
Residue 34: a disulfide bond; a β-strand; the sushi 1 domain

Full IL2RA gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Infancy

Similar variants

IL2RA p.Ala34Thr Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ★ ⚠ same residue
IL2RA p.Gln101Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
IL2RA c.655+4C>T Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
IL2RA c.*1026G>T Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
IL2RA p.Arg206Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
IL2RA p.Arg206His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
IL2RA p.Arg263Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
IL2RA p.Arg56His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/il2ra-p-ala34 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown