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ITGA3 p.Ala391=

c.1173T>C · rs117783166 · VCV791042

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.479%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.38GERP -3.9, phastCons 0.11
Overall
CADD5.468PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.479% European (non-Finnish) · 5,656/1,179,856 alleles
Filtering AF 0.469% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.465%
Overall 0.388% 6,258/1,613,850 alleles · rare exomes 5,832/1,461,724 · genomes 426/152,126 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.479% 209
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.347% 288
Middle Eastern 0.247% 404
Admixed American 0.208% 480
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.192% 520
African / African-American 0.0707% 1,415
South Asian 0.067% 1,493
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.027% 3,701

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ITGA3
Protein
p.Ala391=
Coding
c.1173T>C
MANE Select
NM_002204
dbSNP
rs117783166
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:50073932 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.69 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 83.88
Full ITGA3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/itga3-p-ala391 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown