Is JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T) pathogenic?

JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T) is classified Likely benign in JPH2 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2024-10-25). Very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr); Associated with Cardiovascular phenotype.

What condition is associated with JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T)?

JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T) is associated with Cardiovascular phenotype, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar).

How common is JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T) in the general population?

JPH2 p.Leu72= (c.216G>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr) (gnomAD).

JPH2 p.Leu72=

c.216G>T · rs1204338991 · VCV1590991

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr)

Conditions

Cardiovascular phenotype

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 2.4	GERP -3.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	11.04	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00167% Admixed American · 1/60,022 alleles

Filtering AF 2.8e-05% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.1e-05%

Overall 0.000248% 4/1,614,164 alleles · very rare exomes 4/1,461,870 · genomes 0/152,294 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00167%	60,022
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,504
European (non-Finnish)	0.000169%	590,023

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: JPH2
Protein: p.Leu72=
Coding: c.216G>T
MANE Select: NM_020433
dbSNP: rs1204338991
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr20:44186490 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.051 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 65.09 · 2 PDB
Residue 72: a β-strand

Full JPH2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Cardiovascular phenotype — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Similar variants

JPH2 p.Thr161Lys Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
JPH2 c.-4T>A Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala181Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala194Ser Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala214Glu Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala23Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala23Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
JPH2 p.Ala394Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/jph2-p-leu72 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown