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LDLR p.Phe403del

c.1204TTC[1] · rs879254830 · VCV251731

Likely pathogenic Expert panel
Classification
Likely pathogenic
ClinVar
Review
Expert panel ★★★☆
ClinVar · 8 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe)
Conditions
2
hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1

ClinGen expert panel — Familial Hypercholesterolemia VCEP

Likely Pathogenic for hypercholesterolemia, familial. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):

PM2 PS4_Supporting PP4 PM4

Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)

The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1207_1209del (p.Phe403del) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic for Familial Hypercholesterolemia by applying ACMG/AMP evidence codes PM2, PM4, PP4 and PS4_Supporting as defined by the ClinGen Familial Hypercholesterolemia Expert Panel LDLR-specific variant curation guidelines (specification version 1.2) on 27 January 2023. The supporting evidence is as follows: PM2: This variant is absent from gnomAD (v2.1.1). PM4: Variant meets PM2 and is an in-frame deletion. PS4_Supporting, PP4: Variant meets PM2 and was identified in at least 5 unrelated index cases who fulfill criteria for FH (4 patients from PMID 22698793 (Tichý et al., 2012) and 1 patient from PMID 11462246 (Nauck et al., 2001), reported as 1205delTCT).

ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · substitutions only
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 5.9GERP 2.1, phastCons 1

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 8.47e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,180,012 alleles
Overall 6.2e-05% 1/1,613,180 alleles · very rare exomes 1/1,460,964 · genomes 0/152,216 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
LDLR
Protein
p.Phe403del
Coding
c.1204TTC[1]
MANE Select
NM_000527
dbSNP
rs879254830
Type
Microsatellite
Location
chr19:11113293 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.091 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 75.81 · 36 PDB
Residue 403
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in fhcl1); a β-strand
Full LDLR gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ldlr-p-phe403del (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown