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MC3R p.Pro257=

c.771C>G · VCV3355214

Likely benign No assertion criteria
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
No assertion criteria ☆☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00017%, nfe)
Conditions
1
MC3R-related disorder

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.27GERP -3.8, phastCons 0.19
Overall
CADD8.313PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00017% European (non-Finnish) · 2/1,179,080 alleles
Filtering AF 2.8e-05% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.1e-05%
Overall 0.000124% 2/1,612,976 alleles · very rare exomes 0/1,460,796 · genomes 2/152,180 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MC3R
Protein
p.Pro257=
Coding
c.771C>G
MANE Select
NM_019888
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr20:56249614 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.196 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 84.32 · 6 PDB
Residue 257
an α-helix
Full MC3R gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

MC3R-related disorder

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mc3r-p-pro257 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown