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MCPH1 p.Glu554=

c.1662A>G · rs1267646337 · VCV2908769

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00668%, eas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.38GERP -3.1
Overall
CADD0.326PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00668% East Asian · 3/44,898 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00177% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000891%
Overall 0.00031% 5/1,614,166 alleles · very rare exomes 3/1,461,890 · genomes 2/152,276 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.00668% 14,966
European (non-Finnish) 0.000169% 590,030

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MCPH1
Protein
p.Glu554=
Coding
c.1662A>G
MANE Select
NM_024596
dbSNP
rs1267646337
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:6445384 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.342 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 59.80 · 9 PDB
Full MCPH1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mcph1-p-glu554 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown