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MDH2 p.Pro143=

c.429G>A · rs11538801 · VCV1673616

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 5 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 3.7%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.3phastCons 1
Overall
CADD17.46PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 3.7% South Asian · 3,370/91,048 alleles
Filtering AF 3.6% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 3.55%
Overall 1.48% 23,886/1,611,256 alleles · low-frequency exomes 22,074/1,458,898 · genomes 1,812/152,358 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 3.7% 27
Middle Eastern 2.88% 35
Admixed American 2.47% 40
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 1.5% 67
European (non-Finnish) 1.42% 70
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 1.16% 86
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.977% 102
African / African-American 0.236% 424
East Asian 0.0156% 6,406

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MDH2
Protein
p.Pro143=
Coding
c.429G>A
MANE Select
NM_005918
dbSNP
rs11538801
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr7:76058078 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.984 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 93.49 · 7 PDB
Full MDH2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mdh2-p-pro143 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown