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MFF p.Leu85=

c.253C>T · rs781439237 · VCV509660

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0217%, amr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2.2GERP 0.61, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD12.13PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0217% Admixed American · 13/59,974 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0128% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0101%
Overall 0.00328% 53/1,613,644 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 50/1,461,428 · genomes 3/152,216 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax 0.0217% 4,613
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.008% 12,495
European (non-Finnish) 0.00288% 34,698
South Asian 0.0011% 91,030

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MFF
Protein
p.Leu85=
Coding
c.253C>T
MANE Select
NM_001277062
dbSNP
rs781439237
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:227332490 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.623 · pLI 0.65 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 64.74
Full MFF gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mff-p-leu85 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown