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MSX2 p.Pro241=

c.723G>A · rs201103544 · VCV697825

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.233%, amr)
Conditions
1
Cranium bifidum occultum

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -1.9GERP -4.2
Overall
CADD7.163PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.233% Admixed American · 140/60,004 alleles
Filtering AF 0.202% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.19%
Overall 0.011% 178/1,613,894 alleles · rare exomes 169/1,461,618 · genomes 9/152,276 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax 0.233% 429
Middle Eastern 0.0826% 1,211
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0064% 15,623
European (non-Finnish) 0.00229% 43,699
African / African-American 0.00133% 75,030
South Asian 0.0011% 91,070

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MSX2
Protein
p.Pro241=
Coding
c.723G>A
MANE Select
NM_002449
dbSNP
rs201103544
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr5:174729502 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.013 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 1/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 68.77
Full MSX2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/msx2-p-pro241 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown