MTHFD1 p.Pro120=
c.360C>T · VCV4694225
Likely benign
Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00533%, afr)
Computational evidence
| Protein change | ||
| Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal. | ||
| Splicing | ||
| SpliceAI | — | not assessed · no allele here is in the release |
|---|---|---|
| Constraint at this position | ||
| Conservation | phyloP -13 | GERP -4 |
| Overall | ||
| CADD | 0.206 | PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree |
Population frequency
gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group
0.00533%
African / African-American · 4/75,026 alleles
Filtering AF
0.00174%
ClinGen BA1/BS1 input
FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00104%
Overall
0.00062%
10/1,614,090 alleles · very rare
exomes 7/1,461,832 · genomes 3/152,258 · joint denominator
| Ancestry group | Frequency | 1 in |
|---|---|---|
| African / African-Americangrpmax | 0.00533% | 18,756 |
| South Asian | 0.0022% | 45,537 |
| European (non-Finnish) | 0.000339% | 295,002 |
Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.
Variant & gene context
- Gene
- MTHFD1
- Protein
- p.Pro120=
- Coding
- c.360C>T
- MANE Select
- NM_005956
- Type
- single nucleotide variant
- Location
- chr14:64415477 (GRCh38)
- Gene constraint
- LOEUF 0.51 · pLI 0.83 (gnomAD)
- Structure
- AlphaFold pLDDT 94.63 · 12 PDB
- Residue 120
- the 'methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase and methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (d/c) domain' region; an α-helix
Similar variants
- MTHFD1 c.727+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Arg173Cys Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Gln100Ter Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Glu225Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Ser49Phe Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 c.186+5C>T Uncertain significance ★★ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Arg173His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
- MTHFD1 p.Arg293Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →
Cite Sugi Variant
Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mthfd1-p-pro120 (accessed [today's date]).
Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown