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MTHFD1 p.Ser323=

c.969A>C · rs200168500 · VCV2781590

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.018%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2all four deltas below 0.2 · A>T here scores Δ0.23 · evaluated, not missing
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.3GERP -1.6, phastCons 0.42
Overall
CADD10.98PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.018% Middle Eastern · 1/5,562 alleles
Filtering AF 6.8e-05% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.9e-05%
Overall 0.000248% 4/1,613,564 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 3/1,461,280 · genomes 1/152,284 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.018% 5,562
European (non-Finnish) 0.000254% 393,340

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MTHFD1
Protein
p.Ser323=
Coding
c.969A>C
MANE Select
NM_005956
dbSNP
rs200168500
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr14:64426034 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.51 · pLI 0.83 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 94.63 · 12 PDB
Residue 323
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in cimah); the 'formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase domain' region
Full MTHFD1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/mthfd1-p-ser323 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown