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NOVA2 p.Glu4=

c.12G>A · rs777493618 · VCV1879446

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00465%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 3.1GERP 0.33, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD9.803PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00465% European (non-Finnish) · 46/990,084 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00356% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00319%
Overall 0.00399% 50/1,252,450 alleles · very rare exomes 45/1,106,412 · genomes 5/146,038 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.00465% 21,524
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.00434% 23,031
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00268% 37,326
African / African-American 0.00158% 63,354

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
NOVA2
Protein
p.Glu4=
Coding
c.12G>A
MANE Select
NM_002516
dbSNP
rs777493618
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr19:45973340 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.611 · pLI 0.85 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 65.60 · 2 PDB
Full NOVA2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/nova2-p-glu4 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown