Is PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A) pathogenic?

PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A) is classified Likely benign in PC (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-05-16). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease.

What condition is associated with PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A)?

PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A) is associated with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease (ClinVar).

How common is PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A) in the general population?

PC p.Glu991= (c.2973G>A) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive, Not applicable (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

PC p.Glu991=

c.2973G>A · rs2495405998 · VCV2810423

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 1.4	GERP 1.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	7.033	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: PC
Protein: p.Glu991=
Coding: c.2973G>A
MANE Select: NM_001040716
dbSNP: rs2495405998
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr11:66849785 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.539 · pLI 0.07 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 90.53 · 10 PDB
Residue 991: an α-helix

Full PC gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive, Not applicable
Onset: Infancy, Neonatal
Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

PC p.Glu991Ter Likely pathogenic ★★ same residue
PC c.1368+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC c.1826-1G>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC c.1983-116C>T Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC c.633+2T>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC p.Ala610Thr Pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC p.Ala812Asp Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PC p.Arg18Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/pc-p-glu991 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown