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PCSK9 p.Val285=

c.855G>A · rs2100311818 · VCV1332071

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 8.5e-05%, nfe)
Conditions
1
familial hypercholesterolemia

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.059GERP 0.89, phastCons 0.77
Overall
CADD2.308PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 8.5e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,177,002 alleles
Overall 6.86e-05% 1/1,456,860 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PCSK9
Protein
p.Val285=
Coding
c.855G>A
MANE Select
NM_174936
dbSNP
rs2100311818
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:55056048 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.25 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI dosage-sensitivity unlikely (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 85.03 · 66 PDB
Residue 285
a β-strand; the peptidase s8 domain
Full PCSK9 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/pcsk9-p-val285 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown