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PDCD1 p.Ala268=

c.804T>C · rs2227981 · VCV1226460

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 74.5%, sas) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -5.8GERP -2.7
Overall
CADD0.09PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 74.5% South Asian · 67,838/91,064 alleles
Filtering AF 74% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 73.8%
Overall 60% 968,333/1,612,824 alleles · common exomes 875,807/1,460,706 · genomes 92,526/152,118 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 74.5% 1
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 71.9% 1
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 70.5% 1
East Asian 70.4% 1
Middle Eastern 63.2% 2
Admixed American 62.8% 2
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 62.2% 2
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 61% 2
European (non-Finnish) 57.8% 2
African / African-American 57.8% 2

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PDCD1
Protein
p.Ala268=
Coding
c.804T>C
MANE Select
NM_005018
dbSNP
rs2227981
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:241851121 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.891 · pLI 0.03 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 74.53 · 38 PDB
Residue 268
the 'disordered' region
Full PDCD1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/pdcd1-p-ala268 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown