Is PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G) pathogenic?

PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G) is classified Uncertain significance in PGAP1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2018-10-23). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1332); Ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid); Associated with intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42.

What condition is associated with PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G)?

PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G) is associated with intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42 (ClinVar).

How common is PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G) in the general population?

PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G) is ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys (c.2276A>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1332) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

PGAP1 p.Tyr759Cys

c.2276A>G · rs776817075 · VCV660021

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1332 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid)

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL indeterminate

Conditions

intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1332	likely benign
REVEL	0.388	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -9.18	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL is indeterminate.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 5.9	GERP 2, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.92	unconstrained · MANE · 85 kb · p 0.0064 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	25.9	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.0165% Middle Eastern · 1/6,056 alleles

Filtering AF 0.000957% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000789%

Overall 0.00125% 20/1,606,372 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 18/1,454,244 · genomes 2/152,128 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax	0.0165%	6,056
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.00161%	62,104
European (non-Finnish)	0.00153%	65,315

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: PGAP1
Protein: p.Tyr759Cys
Coding: c.2276A>G
MANE Select: NM_024989
dbSNP: rs776817075
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr2:196845892 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.691 · pLI 0.02 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 89.15

Full PGAP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

PGAP1 p.Gln466Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
PGAP1 p.Gln555Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PGAP1 p.Tyr758Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
PGAP1 p.Ala298Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
PGAP1 p.Ala714Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
PGAP1 p.Arg231Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
PGAP1 p.Arg250His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
PGAP1 p.Arg803Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/pgap1-p-tyr759cys (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown