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PHF6 p.Cys28=

c.84T>C · rs140590075 · VCV2070527

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.0019%, nfe)
Conditions
1
Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.2GERP 0.95, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD9.877PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0019% European (non-Finnish) · 17/894,355 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00116% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000946%
Overall 0.00141% 17/1,209,884 alleles · very rare exomes 17/1,097,073 · genomes 0/112,811 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PHF6
Protein
p.Cys28=
Coding
c.84T>C
MANE Select
NM_001015877
dbSNP
rs140590075
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chrX:134377701 (GRCh38)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 73.45 · 2 PDB
Residue 28
the 'extended phd1 domain (ephd1)' region
Full PHF6 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/phf6-p-cys28 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown