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PPA2 p.Leu18=

c.52C>T · VCV3674764

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00111%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.4GERP 0.15, phastCons 0.57
Overall
CADD4.571PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00111% South Asian · 1/90,284 alleles
Overall 6.23e-05% 1/1,606,318 alleles · very rare exomes 1/1,453,996 · genomes 0/152,322 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PPA2
Protein
p.Leu18=
Coding
c.52C>T
MANE Select
NM_176869
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr4:105473999 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.324 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 87.39
Full PPA2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ppa2-p-leu18 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown