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PSAT1 p.Arg342=

c.1026G>A · rs769706393 · VCV2897815

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.000424%, nfe)
Conditions
1
Neu-Laxova syndrome 2

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.3GERP -1.8, phastCons 0.05
Overall
CADD6.293PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.000424% European (non-Finnish) · 5/1,179,802 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000124% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 9e-05%
Overall 0.00031% 5/1,613,790 alleles · very rare exomes 5/1,461,542 · genomes 0/152,248 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PSAT1
Protein
p.Arg342=
Coding
c.1026G>A
MANE Select
NM_058179
dbSNP
rs769706393
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr9:78328999 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.305 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 97.09 · 3 PDB
Residue 342
a binding site; a UniProt-annotated variant site (in nls2; loss of o-phospho-l-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; loss of function in l-serine biosynthesis shown through in vitro reconstruction of the phosphorylated pathway); a β-strand
Full PSAT1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/psat1-p-arg342 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown