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RAPGEF2 p.Pro197=

c.591A>C · rs139146857 · VCV720334

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.6%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.1GERP -5.4, phastCons 0.99
Overall
CADD6.708PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.6% African / African-American · 1,199/74,758 alleles
Filtering AF 1.53% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.5%
Overall 0.085% 1,364/1,604,400 alleles · low-frequency exomes 696/1,452,152 · genomes 668/152,248 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 1.6% 62
Middle Eastern 0.165% 605
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.119% 840
Admixed American 0.0768% 1,303
European (non-Finnish) 0.00282% 35,502
South Asian 0.0022% 45,376

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
RAPGEF2
Protein
p.Pro197=
Coding
c.591A>C
MANE Select
NM_001394067
dbSNP
rs139146857
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr4:159304389 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.371 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 60.40 · 1 PDB
Residue 197
a binding site
Full RAPGEF2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rapgef2-p-pro197 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown