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REL p.Ser172=

c.516G>A · rs562518584 · VCV2868680

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0223%, eas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.24GERP -3.4, phastCons 0.4
Overall
CADD12.22PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0223% East Asian · 10/44,828 alleles
Filtering AF 0.012% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00917%
Overall 0.00161% 26/1,612,624 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 23/1,460,470 · genomes 3/152,154 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.0223% 4,483
South Asian 0.0044% 22,724
African / African-American 0.00267% 37,473
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,440
European (non-Finnish) 0.000763% 131,035

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
REL
Protein
p.Ser172=
Coding
c.516G>A
MANE Select
NM_001291746
dbSNP
rs562518584
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:60916998 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.416 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 66.46
Residue 172
the rhd domain
Full REL gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rel-p-ser172 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown