Is RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T) pathogenic?

RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T) is classified Uncertain significance in RHBDF2 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2025-01-21). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.0853); Very rare (popmax 0.00172%, amr); Associated with palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome.

What condition is associated with RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T)?

RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T) is associated with palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome (ClinVar).

How common is RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T) in the general population?

RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00172%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser (c.874C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.0853) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

RHBDF2 p.Pro292Ser

Q: How is Palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.874C>T · rs1434108372 · VCV2678374

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.0853 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00172%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.0853	likely benign
REVEL	0.056	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -5.71	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 12	GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.84	unconstrained · MANE · 7,466 bp · p 2.1e-05 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	23.3	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

⚠ Isoform check: AlphaMissense numbered on a different transcript (AM P321S vs ClinVar P292S) — verify the residue.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00172% Admixed American · 1/58,280 alleles

Overall 0.000124% 2/1,609,306 alleles · very rare exomes 1/1,457,118 · genomes 1/152,188 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00172%	58,280
European (non-Finnish)	8.48e-05%	1,178,660

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: RHBDF2
Protein: p.Pro292Ser
Coding: c.874C>T
MANE Select: NM_001005498
dbSNP: rs1434108372
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:76477226 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.545 · pLI 0.15 · ClinGen HI 0/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 67.53 · 5 PDB

Full RHBDF2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Onset: Adolescent, Adult

Similar variants

RHBDF2 p.Ile157Thr Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 c.151-27G>T Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 c.151-86G>A Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 p.Ala397Ser Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 p.Ala725Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 p.Arg113His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 p.Arg235Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RHBDF2 p.Arg237Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rhbdf2-p-pro292ser (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown