Is RINT1 p.Leu52= (c.156C>T) pathogenic?

RINT1 p.Leu52= (c.156C>T) is classified Likely benign in RINT1 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2023-03-22). Ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid).

How common is RINT1 p.Leu52= (c.156C>T) in the general population?

RINT1 p.Leu52= (c.156C>T) is ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid) (gnomAD).

RINT1 p.Leu52=

c.156C>T · rs1586216390 · VCV1137745

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -1.4	GERP 0.78
Overall
CADD	1.741	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.0165% Middle Eastern · 1/6,056 alleles

Overall 0.000124% 2/1,611,914 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 1/1,459,728 · genomes 1/152,186 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax	0.0165%	6,056
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,422

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: RINT1
Protein: p.Leu52=
Coding: c.156C>T
MANE Select: NM_021930
dbSNP: rs1586216390
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr7:105536632 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.931 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 0/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 85.97

Full RINT1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

RINT1 p.Leu52Phe Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
RINT1 c.1107+1G>T Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
RINT1 c.1886+5G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
RINT1 c.516-3C>T Uncertain significance ★★ same type
RINT1 c.840-12T>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
RINT1 c.840-3C>G Uncertain significance ★★ same type
RINT1 p.Ala138Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
RINT1 p.Ala13Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rint1-p-leu52 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown