Is RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A) pathogenic?

RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A) is classified Likely benign in RPS10 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 4 submitters; last evaluated 2022-04-28). Very rare (popmax 0.00203%, nfe); Associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia.

What condition is associated with RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A)?

RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A) is associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia, Diamond-Blackfan anemia 9 (ClinVar).

How common is RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A) in the general population?

RPS10 p.Pro104= (c.312T>A) is very rare (popmax 0.00203%, nfe) (gnomAD).

How is Diamond-Blackfan anemia inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

RPS10 p.Pro104=

c.312T>A · rs775998609 · VCV1558422

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 4 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00203%, nfe)

Conditions

Diamond-Blackfan anemia

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -0.19	GERP -4, phastCons 0.11
Overall
CADD	6.891	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00203% European (non-Finnish) · 24/1,179,994 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00138% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00116%

Overall 0.00149% 24/1,614,138 alleles · very rare exomes 24/1,461,798 · genomes 0/152,340 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: RPS10
Protein: p.Pro104=
Coding: c.312T>A
MANE Select: NM_001014
dbSNP: rs775998609
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr6:34424679 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.265 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 2/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 75.34 · 195 PDB
Residue 104: the 'disordered' region

Full RPS10 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Diamond-Blackfan anemia — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: Diamond-Blackfan anemia 9

For Diamond-Blackfan anemia (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Onset: Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

RPS10 p.Arg113Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
RPS10 c.322+3A>G Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
RPS10 p.Arg158His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RPS10 p.Arg55Gln Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
RPS10 p.Arg8Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RPS10 p.Arg96Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RPS10 p.Arg98His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
RPS10 p.Asp137Asn Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rps10-p-pro104 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown