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SATB1 p.Pro39=

c.117G>T · rs150879927 · VCV2653621

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0386%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -7.5GERP -3.6
Overall
CADD0.474PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0386% European (non-Finnish) · 456/1,180,040 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0357% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0345%
Overall 0.0303% 489/1,614,078 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 446/1,461,878 · genomes 43/152,200 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.0386% 2,588
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0187% 5,336
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0176% 5,681
Middle Eastern 0.0164% 6,084
Admixed American 0.00833% 12,003
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00676% 14,803
African / African-American 0.00267% 37,456

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SATB1
Protein
p.Pro39=
Coding
c.117G>T
MANE Select
NM_002971
dbSNP
rs150879927
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr3:18420851 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.209 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 65.88 · 8 PDB
Residue 39
the 'disordered' region
Full SATB1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/satb1-p-pro39 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown