Send feedback

SATB1 p.Pro462=

c.1386C>A · rs2229261 · VCV1230415

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 93.6%, eas) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.5GERP -3.9
Overall
CADD3.874PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 93.6% East Asian · 41,978/44,852 alleles
Filtering AF 92.8% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 92.5%
Overall 60.7% 979,609/1,613,252 alleles · common exomes 888,032/1,461,452 · genomes 91,577/151,800 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 93.6% 1
Admixed American 76.4% 1
South Asian 69.5% 1
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 61.3% 2
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 60.6% 2
European (non-Finnish) 58.8% 2
African / African-American 57.9% 2
Middle Eastern 56.6% 2
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 53.7% 2
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 52.6% 2

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SATB1
Protein
p.Pro462=
Coding
c.1386C>A
MANE Select
NM_002971
dbSNP
rs2229261
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr3:18386432 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.209 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 65.88 · 8 PDB
Residue 462
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in defda; reduced transcriptional repression)
Full SATB1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/satb1-p-pro462 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown