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SATB2 p.Pro578=

c.1734G>A · rs937895148 · VCV1586541

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0164%, mid)
Conditions
2
Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -8.1GERP -4.9
Overall
CADD0.772PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0164% Middle Eastern · 1/6,084 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00157% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00134%
Overall 0.00235% 38/1,613,832 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 35/1,461,734 · genomes 3/152,098 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.0164% 6,084
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0101% 9,868
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0064% 15,620
European (non-Finnish) 0.00229% 43,701
South Asian 0.0022% 45,535
Admixed American 0.00167% 59,984

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SATB2
Protein
p.Pro578=
Coding
c.1734G>A
MANE Select
NM_001172509
dbSNP
rs937895148
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:199308766 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.077 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 66.87 · 3 PDB
Full SATB2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/satb2-p-pro578 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown