Is SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A) pathogenic?

SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A) is classified Likely benign in SBF2 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 4 submitters; last evaluated 2025-09-04). Rare (popmax 0.127%, afr); Associated with Inborn genetic diseases.

What condition is associated with SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A)?

SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A) is associated with Inborn genetic diseases, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (ClinVar).

How common is SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A) in the general population?

SBF2 p.Lys97= (c.291G>A) is rare (popmax 0.127%, afr) (gnomAD).

SBF2 p.Lys97=

c.291G>A · rs150056369 · VCV543493

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 4 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

rare (popmax 0.127%, afr)

Conditions

Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -0.38	GERP -3.1, phastCons 0.092
Overall
CADD	6.507	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.127% African / African-American · 95/75,024 alleles

Filtering AF 0.106% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0983%

Overall 0.00738% 119/1,613,402 alleles · rare exomes 64/1,461,124 · genomes 55/152,278 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax	0.127%	790
Admixed American	0.0217%	4,617
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0176%	5,680

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: SBF2
Protein: p.Lys97=
Coding: c.291G>A
MANE Select: NM_030962
dbSNP: rs150056369
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr11:10031159 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.591 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 73.74
Residue 97: the udenn domain

Full SBF2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Inborn genetic diseases — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4

Similar variants

SBF2 c.3653-1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
SBF2 p.Arg342Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
SBF2 p.Arg356Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
SBF2 p.Arg487Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
SBF2 p.Arg77Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
SBF2 c.1601-3T>G Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
SBF2 c.3111-3T>C Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
SBF2 c.3652+5G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/sbf2-p-lys97 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown