Is SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T) pathogenic?

SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T) is classified Likely benign in SETD2 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2021-04-19). Very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr); Associated with Luscan-Lumish syndrome.

What condition is associated with SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T)?

SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T) is associated with Luscan-Lumish syndrome (ClinVar).

How common is SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T) in the general population?

SETD2 p.Leu1584= (c.4752C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr) (gnomAD).

SETD2 p.Leu1584=

c.4752C>T · rs992061474 · VCV1584776

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr)

Conditions

Luscan-Lumish syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 1.6	GERP 0.94, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	9.417	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00333% Admixed American · 2/59,970 alleles

Filtering AF 0.000553% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00026%

Overall 0.000806% 13/1,613,364 alleles · very rare exomes 12/1,461,544 · genomes 1/151,820 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00333%	29,985
African / African-American	0.00134%	74,748
South Asian	0.0011%	91,048
European (non-Finnish)	0.000763%	131,083

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: SETD2
Protein: p.Leu1584=
Coding: c.4752C>T
MANE Select: NM_014159
dbSNP: rs992061474
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr3:47106084 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.176 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 43.81 · 43 PDB
Residue 1584: a UniProt-annotated variant site (in aml; uncertain significance; somatic mutation); a UniProt-annotated variant site (in all; uncertain significance; somatic mutation); the 'interaction with tuba1a' region; a β-strand; the set domain

Full SETD2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Luscan-Lumish syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

SETD2 p.Arg1598Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
SETD2 p.Arg1740Gln Pathogenic ★★ ⚠ same condition
SETD2 p.Arg1740Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
SETD2 p.Ala1121Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SETD2 p.Ala679Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SETD2 p.Arg1065Cys Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
SETD2 p.Arg329Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SETD2 p.Arg368Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/setd2-p-leu1584 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown