Is SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg (c.568G>C) pathogenic?

SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg (c.568G>C) is classified Uncertain significance in SHARPIN (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2023-03-14). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1175); Rare (popmax 0.148%, amr).

How common is SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg (c.568G>C) in the general population?

SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg (c.568G>C) is rare (popmax 0.148%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg (c.568G>C)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1175) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

SHARPIN p.Gly190Arg

c.568G>C · rs200702253 · VCV2471925

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1175 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

rare (popmax 0.148%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1175	likely benign
REVEL	0.01	strongly benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -5.29	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.3	GERP -3.4
Regional constraint	o/e 1.07	unconstrained · MANE · 4,872 bp · p 0.12 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	8.099	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.148% Admixed American · 89/60,004 alleles

Filtering AF 0.123% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.114%

Overall 0.0205% 331/1,612,840 alleles · rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.148%	674
European (non-Finnish)	0.0199%	5,021
African / African-American	0.00534%	18,727
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0032%	31,239
East Asian	0.00223%	44,896

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: SHARPIN
Protein: p.Gly190Arg
Coding: c.568G>C
MANE Select: NM_030974
dbSNP: rs200702253
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr8:144099794 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.902 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 75.78 · 3 PDB
Residue 190: an α-helix; the 'interaction with shank1' region

Full SHARPIN gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

SHARPIN p.Arg365His Benign/Likely benign ★★ same type
SHARPIN p.Pro294Ser Benign ★★ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala184Pro Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala184Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala212Asp Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala231Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala235Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
SHARPIN p.Ala295Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/sharpin-p-gly190arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown