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SLC19A1 p.Cys220=

c.660C>T · rs564794512 · VCV737550

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0406%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -8.3GERP -2.6
Overall
CADD0.609PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0406% South Asian · 37/91,048 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0303% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0267%
Overall 0.00285% 46/1,612,342 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 44/1,460,008 · genomes 2/152,334 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.0406% 2,461
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0112% 8,925
Admixed American 0.00167% 59,986
African / African-American 0.00133% 75,048

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SLC19A1
Protein
p.Cys220=
Coding
c.660C>T
MANE Select
NM_194255
dbSNP
rs564794512
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:45531678 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.585 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 73.30 · 19 PDB
Full SLC19A1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/slc19a1-p-cys220 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown