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SLC19A1 p.Phe141=

c.423C>T · rs79066928 · VCV2068454

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.381%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 4.9GERP 1.9, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD11.04PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.381% African / African-American · 284/74,636 alleles
Filtering AF 0.344% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.33%
Overall 0.0202% 322/1,596,308 alleles · rare exomes 155/1,443,962 · genomes 167/152,346 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.381% 263
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0307% 3,254
Admixed American 0.0297% 3,370
European (non-Finnish) 0.000171% 586,019

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SLC19A1
Protein
p.Phe141=
Coding
c.423C>T
MANE Select
NM_194255
dbSNP
rs79066928
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:45531915 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.585 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 73.30 · 19 PDB
Residue 141
an α-helix
Full SLC19A1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/slc19a1-p-phe141 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown