Is SON p.Ala857Val (c.2570C>T) pathogenic?

SON p.Ala857Val (c.2570C>T) is classified Likely benign in SON (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-10-24). AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic (0.8022); Absent from gnomAD v4.1.

How common is SON p.Ala857Val (c.2570C>T) in the general population?

SON p.Ala857Val (c.2570C>T) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about SON p.Ala857Val (c.2570C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely pathogenic (score 0.8022) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

SON p.Ala857Val

c.2570C>T · rs372891990 · VCV1999011

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely pathogenic

0.8022 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

2/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL indeterminate

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.8022	likely pathogenic
REVEL	0.304	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -11.40	damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this damaging; REVEL is indeterminate.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 7.3	GERP 4.5, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.82	unconstrained · MANE · 968 bp · p 9.6e-05 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	24.6	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: SON
Protein: p.Ala857Val
Coding: c.2570C>T
MANE Select: NM_138927
dbSNP: rs372891990
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr21:33551801 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.051 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 36.48 · 4 PDB
Residue 857: the '17 x 10 aa tandem repeats of l-a-[st]-[nsg]-[ts]-mdsqm' region

Full SON gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

SON c.6321+1G>A Pathogenic ★★ same type
SON p.Arg1081Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
SON p.Arg1112Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
SON p.Arg1825Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
SON p.Arg2008Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
SON p.Gln96Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
SON c.6657+160A>C Uncertain significance ★★ same type
SON c.6657+316G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/son-p-ala857val (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown