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SON p.Asp842=

c.2526T>C · rs536378135 · VCV2697432

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0627%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.47GERP -2.3, phastCons 0.057
Overall
CADD3.211PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0627% South Asian · 56/89,260 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0496% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0448%
Overall 0.00751% 118/1,571,252 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 60/1,459,442 · genomes 58/111,810 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.0627% 1,594
African / African-American 0.0385% 2,594
Admixed American 0.0141% 7,088
East Asian 0.0116% 8,655
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00821% 12,186
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00347% 28,782
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.00323% 30,922
European (non-Finnish) 0.00146% 68,392

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SON
Protein
p.Asp842=
Coding
c.2526T>C
MANE Select
NM_138927
dbSNP
rs536378135
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:33551757 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.051 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 36.48 · 4 PDB
Residue 842
the '17 x 10 aa tandem repeats of l-a-[st]-[nsg]-[ts]-mdsqm' region
Full SON gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/son-p-asp842 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown