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SPEF2 p.Phe1532=

c.4596C>T · VCV4969856

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2all four deltas below 0.2 · C>A here scores Δ0.28 · evaluated, not missing
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -8.3GERP -14
Overall
CADD0.65PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00223% East Asian · 1/44,896 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000615% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000474%
Overall 0.000991% 16/1,613,986 alleles · very rare exomes 15/1,461,822 · genomes 1/152,164 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.00223% 44,896
South Asian 0.0022% 45,539
European (non-Finnish) 0.0011% 90,769

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
SPEF2
Protein
p.Phe1532=
Coding
c.4596C>T
MANE Select
NM_024867
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr5:35793200 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.923 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 71.30
Residue 1532
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in spgf43; loss of protein expression; changed sperm axoneme assembly); a UniProt-annotated variant site (found in a female patient with primary ciliary dyskinesia-like symptoms including chronic sinusitis, bronchitis, chronic wet cough and recurrent pneumonia; uncertain significance); a UniProt-annotated variant site (found in 2 brothers with severe asthenozoospermia and a primary ciliary dyskinesia-like phenotype with recurrent airway infections, bronchiectasis, rhinosinusitis and otitis media; likely pathogenic); the 'interaction with ift20' region
Full SPEF2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/spef2-p-phe1532 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown