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STAR p.Arg274Pro

c.821G>C · VCV4062015

Uncertain significance No assertion criteria
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
No assertion criteria ☆☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
AlphaMissense
likely pathogenic
0.7865 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Absent
absent from gnomAD v4.1
Missense predictors
2/2 damaging
AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL indeterminate
Conditions
1
congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to STAR deficency

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.7865likely pathogenic
REVEL0.617indeterminate
SaProtLLR -14.79damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this damaging; REVEL is indeterminate.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.1GERP -4.1
Regional constrainto/e 0.99unconstrained · MANE · 6,542 bp · p 0.84 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD20.9PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean damaging — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene
STAR
Protein
p.Arg274Pro
Coding
c.821G>C
MANE Select
NM_000349
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:38144310 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.297 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 82.71 · 4 PDB
Residue 274
the start domain; an α-helix
Full STAR gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to STAR deficency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to STAR deficency (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/star-p-arg274pro (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown