Is STAT5A p.Pro636Leu (c.1907C>T) pathogenic?

STAT5A p.Pro636Leu (c.1907C>T) is classified Uncertain significance in STAT5A (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-12-22). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1063); Very rare (popmax 0.005%, amr).

How common is STAT5A p.Pro636Leu (c.1907C>T) in the general population?

STAT5A p.Pro636Leu (c.1907C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.005%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about STAT5A p.Pro636Leu (c.1907C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1063) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

STAT5A p.Pro636Leu

c.1907C>T · VCV3802269

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1063 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.005%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL indeterminate

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1063	likely benign
REVEL	0.512	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -7.75	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL is indeterminate.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.76	GERP -0.48, phastCons 0.21
Regional constraint	o/e 0.49	unconstrained · MANE · 5,082 bp · p 4.9e-26 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	26.3	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.005% Admixed American · 3/60,020 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00133% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000971%

Overall 0.00155% 25/1,613,840 alleles · very rare exomes 25/1,461,492 · genomes 0/152,348 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.005%	20,007
European (non-Finnish)	0.00178%	56,180
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,498

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: STAT5A
Protein: p.Pro636Leu
Coding: c.1907C>T
MANE Select: NM_001288718
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:42308178 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.364 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 85.78 · 5 PDB
Residue 636: the sh2 domain

Full STAT5A gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

STAT5A c.2063-4A>G Benign ★★ same type
STAT5A p.Asp743= Benign ★★ same type
STAT5A p.Leu746= Benign ★★ same type
STAT5A p.Val209Ala Benign ★★ same type
STAT5A p.Ala213Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
STAT5A p.Ala318Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
STAT5A p.Ala45Ser Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
STAT5A p.Ala510Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/stat5a-p-pro636leu (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown