Is SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A) pathogenic?

SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A) is classified Likely benign in SUN2 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-02-24). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.

What condition is associated with SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A)?

SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A) is associated with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (ClinVar).

How common is SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A) in the general population?

SUN2 p.Arg102= (c.306G>A) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

SUN2 p.Arg102=

c.306G>A · rs749909365 · VCV2100227

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL	0.16	moderately benign-leaning
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.4	GERP -2.4, phastCons 0.88
Overall
CADD	8.455	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: SUN2
Protein: p.Arg102=
Coding: c.306G>A
MANE Select: NM_015374
dbSNP: rs749909365
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr22:38751016 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.756 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 68.48 · 9 PDB
Residue 102: the 'lmna-binding' region

Full SUN2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, X-linked recessive
Onset: Childhood
Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

SUN2 p.Arg102Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
SUN2 p.Arg102Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
SUN2 p.Ala158Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SUN2 p.Ala251Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SUN2 p.Ala508Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SUN2 p.Ala56Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SUN2 p.Arg100Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
SUN2 p.Arg104Lys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/sun2-p-arg102 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown