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TAF1 p.Asp99=

c.297T>C · rs144106353 · VCV696740

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0604%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.14GERP 0.87, phastCons 0.99
Overall
CADD7.928PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0604% European (non-Finnish) · 541/895,401 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0562% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0545%
Overall 0.0473% 573/1,210,631 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 534/1,098,229 · genomes 39/112,402 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.0604% 1,655
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0252% 3,969
Middle Eastern 0.023% 4,356
South Asian 0.0158% 6,324
Admixed American 0.0153% 6,540
African / African-American 0.00523% 19,129

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
TAF1
Protein
p.Asp99=
Coding
c.297T>C
MANE Select
NM_004606
dbSNP
rs144106353
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chrX:71368115 (GRCh38)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 62.62 · 65 PDB
Residue 99
the protein kinase 1 domain
Full TAF1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/taf1-p-asp99 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown