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TCF12 p.Phe221=

c.663C>T · VCV3611159

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.004%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL0.37indeterminate
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.5GERP -3, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD12.21PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.004% African / African-American · 3/74,976 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00106% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000495%
Overall 0.000682% 11/1,612,452 alleles · very rare exomes 11/1,460,242 · genomes 0/152,210 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.004% 24,992
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,432
European (non-Finnish) 0.000594% 168,388

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
TCF12
Protein
p.Phe221=
Coding
c.663C>T
MANE Select
NM_207037
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr15:57231235 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.609 · pLI 0.02 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 51.13 · 2 PDB
Full TCF12 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/tcf12-p-phe221 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown