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TONSL p.Ala397=

c.1191A>G · rs142838243 · VCV1663064

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.372%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -15GERP -3.9
Overall
CADD0.057PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.372% African / African-American · 278/74,796 alleles
Filtering AF 0.336% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.322%
Overall 0.0242% 389/1,604,572 alleles · rare exomes 225/1,452,392 · genomes 164/152,180 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.372% 269
Middle Eastern 0.0838% 1,193
Admixed American 0.0621% 1,610
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0323% 3,100
European (non-Finnish) 0.00409% 24,464
South Asian 0.0011% 90,796

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
TONSL
Protein
p.Ala397=
Coding
c.1191A>G
MANE Select
NM_013432
dbSNP
rs142838243
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:144440450 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.024 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 76.06 · 3 PDB
Residue 397
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in semdsp; disease phenotype includes immunologic and hematologic abnormalities); a UniProt-annotated variant site (in semdsp)
Full TONSL gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/tonsl-p-ala397 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown