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TONSL p.Ser1290=

c.3870C>T · rs34999346 · VCV1168117

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.27%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2GERP 1.8, phastCons 0.98
Overall
CADD3.339PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.27% European (non-Finnish) · 14,984/1,179,710 alleles
Filtering AF 1.25% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.25%
Overall 1.07% 17,312/1,613,506 alleles · low-frequency exomes 16,172/1,461,148 · genomes 1,140/152,358 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 1.27% 79
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 1.2% 84
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.82% 122
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.717% 139
Middle Eastern 0.71% 141
South Asian 0.449% 223
Admixed American 0.384% 261
African / African-American 0.209% 478
East Asian 0.00223% 44,864

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
TONSL
Protein
p.Ser1290=
Coding
c.3870C>T
MANE Select
NM_013432
dbSNP
rs34999346
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:144430477 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.024 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 76.06 · 3 PDB
Residue 1290
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in semdsp; disease phenotype includes immunologic and hematologic abnormalities); a UniProt-annotated variant site (in semdsp); a UniProt-annotated variant site (in semdsp; disease phenotype includes primary aphakia and absent pupils)
Full TONSL gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/tonsl-p-ser1290 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown