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VARS1 p.Val581=

c.1743G>A · rs115320814 · VCV708919

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.63%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.1GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD8.356PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.63% African / African-American · 1,224/75,050 alleles
Filtering AF 1.55% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.52%
Overall 0.0864% 1,393/1,612,766 alleles · low-frequency exomes 711/1,460,446 · genomes 682/152,320 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 1.63% 61
Admixed American 0.138% 723
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.115% 868
Middle Eastern 0.0165% 6,062
South Asian 0.0033% 30,325
European (non-Finnish) 0.000848% 117,992

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
VARS1
Protein
p.Val581=
Coding
c.1743G>A
MANE Select
NM_006295
dbSNP
rs115320814
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr6:31783115 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.663 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 88.12
Full VARS1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/vars1-p-val581 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown